TECHNICAL DATA SHEET: Yota-Guard™ DV Pro 10
Sodium-Buffered Dry Vinegar Powder · Natural Antimicrobial Preservative
1. Product Description
Yota-Guard™ DV Pro 10 is a high-strength, sodium-buffered crystalline dry vinegar produced from naturally-fermented white distilled vinegar partially neutralized with food-grade sodium carbonate / hydroxide. It is the workhorse SKU of the Yota-Guard™ DV Pro Series, designed for ready-to-eat (RTE) meat, poultry, seafood, and bakery applications where consistent Listeria monocytogenes and Clostridium spp. control is required at the lowest cost-in-use.
With 60–70% acetic acid equivalents (AAE) and 5–15% free acetic acid, DV Pro 10 delivers the antimicrobial efficacy of vinegar in a free-flowing, carrier-free powder. The crystalline form contains no maltodextrin, no modified starch, and no other carrier — labeling cleanly as "buffered vinegar" (EU E267) or "vinegar" (US / ANZ).
Key Advantages
- High Concentration: 60–70% acetic acid equivalents — at parity with leading sodium-buffered DV products on the global market.
- Proven Listeria Control: ≥120-day Listeria monocytogenes control in RTE meats at 0.3–0.5% addition (4°C, validated by ISO 20976-1:2019 challenge testing).
- Clean Label: Carrier-free crystalline powder. Labels as "buffered vinegar" (EU E267) or "vinegar" (US / ANZ).
- Cost-in-Use Leader: 20–30% lower in-use cost than leading imported buffered DV products at parity Listeria efficacy.
- Sensory Neutral: Buffered pH 4.5–6.5 prevents the harsh acid notes of non-buffered vinegar. No impact on meat color, water-holding capacity, or texture at recommended dose.
- Process-Friendly: Three particle-size grades (Fine, Standard, Crystal). Fully water-soluble (≥200 g/L at 20°C) for cold brine applications. Compatible with dry blend, vacuum tumble, and injection.
2. Composition
| Ingredient declaration (EU) | Buffered vinegar (E267) |
| Ingredient declaration (US / ANZ) | Vinegar |
| Source material | Naturally-fermented white distilled vinegar (corn-based; non-GMO) |
| Buffering agent | Sodium hydroxide (E 524) and/or sodium carbonate (E 500) |
| Carrier added | None — carrier-free crystalline powder |
| CAS number (vinegar) | 8028-52-2 |
| EU food additive number | E267 (buffered vinegar) |
| HS code | 2209000000 |
3. Specifications (Physical, Chemical & Microbiological)
| Physical & Chemical | Microbiological |
|---|
| Appearance | White to creamish-white crystalline powder | TAMC | < 1,000 CFU/g |
| Odor | Slight vinegar; no off-notes | TYMC | < 100 CFU/g |
| Total acetic acid eq. (AAE) | 60 – 70% (w/w) | Coliforms | < 10 CFU/g |
| Free acetic acid | 5 – 15% (w/w) | E. coli | Absent / 10 g |
| Moisture (Karl Fischer) | ≤10.0% | Salmonella spp. | Absent / 25 g |
| pH (10% w/v aqueous) | 4.5 – 6.5 | L. monocytogenes | Absent / 25 g |
| Solubility (20°C) | ≥ 200 g/L | S. aureus | Absent / 25 g |
| Sodium content | 20 – 28% (w/w) | Test methods | ISO 4833 / 21527 / 4832 / 16649 / 6579 / 11290 |
| Potassium content | ≤ 0.5% (w/w) | Bulk density | ~ 0.6 – 0.8 g/cm³; |
| Ethanol | ≤ 0.5% (w/w) | Analytical method (AAE) | HPLC per JECFA (2006) |
4. Heavy Metals & Nutritional Information
| Heavy Metals | Nutritional Data (per 100 g) |
|---|
| Lead (Pb) | ≤ 0.5 mg/kg | Energy | 1,025 kJ / 245 kcal |
| Arsenic (As) | ≤ 0.5 mg/kg | Carbohydrate | 70 g |
| Mercury (Hg) | ≤ 0.5 mg/kg | Protein / Fat | 0 g / 0 g |
| Cadmium (Cd) | ≤ 0.5 mg/kg | Sodium | 24,000 mg |
| Total heavy metals | ≤ 5.0 mg/kg | Salt (Na × 2.5) | 60 g |
5. Application & Recommended Dosage
Yota-Guard™ DV Pro 10 can be added directly to dry spice blends, dissolved in brines or marinades, applied as a surface treatment, or incorporated during chopping for emulsified products.
Application Areas
| Category | Examples / Use |
|---|
| RTE Cooked Meats | Sliced deli turkey, ham, roast beef, pastrami, chicken roll — inhibits Listeria, extends shelf life |
| Cured & Whole-Muscle Meats | Cured ham, capicola, prosciutto-style products, bone-in cured hams |
| Cooked Emulsified Meats | Hot dogs, frankfurters, mortadella, luncheon meat, bologna |
| Dry & Semi-Dry Sausages | Bacon, jerky, snack sticks, summer sausage, salami |
| Seafood | Processed fish, surimi, fish roe, smoked fish (where Na is acceptable) |
| Bakery & Snacks | Salt-and-vinegar potato chips, pretzels, dry seasoning blends |
| Plant-Based Alternatives | Plant-based deli slices, plant-based sausages (where Na positioning is acceptable) |
Recommended Dosage
| Application | Dosage (% w/w) | Functional benefit |
|---|
| RTE cooked turkey, ham, roast beef (sliced deli) | 0.30% – 0.50% | <1 log Listeria outgrowth over 120 days at 4°C |
| Whole-muscle cured ham | 0.40% – 0.80% | Listeria + spoilage control in long-shelf-life cured products |
| Hot dogs, frankfurters, mortadella, luncheon | 0.30% – 0.50% | Listeria control in cooked emulsified meats |
| Bacon, jerky, dry sausage, snack sticks | 0.50% – 1.00% | Mold + spoilage inhibition; clean-label alternative to sorbates |
| Processed fish, surimi, smoked fish | 0.40% – 0.80% | Spoilage + Listeria control |
| Salt-and-vinegar snacks (Fine grade) | 1.0% – 5.0% of seasoning blend | Tangy vinegar flavor without liquid handling |
| Dry seasoning blends, marinades | 2.0% – 8.0% of blend | Combined flavor + antimicrobial in dry mix |
| Plant-based deli, plant-based sausage | 0.40% – 0.80% | Listeria + spoilage control in high-pH plant matrices |
Dosage rates depend on initial microbial load, product pH, water activity (aw), salt and fat content, packaging atmosphere, and target shelf life. Customers should perform application-specific verification testing using their own formulation, process, and packaging conditions.
Directions for Use
- Brine / pickle injection: Pre-dissolve in chilled brine (4°C) at 5% w/v; full dissolution within 5 minutes. Inject as per standard pickle protocol.
- Vacuum tumbling: Dissolve in marinade or add directly as dry powder during tumbling.
- Dry blend incorporation: Add directly to dry spice / seasoning blend prior to mixing with meat block.
- Surface application: Apply as fine-grade powder to product surface post-cooking / pre-packaging.
- Emulsion incorporation: Add during chopper / bowl-chopper cycle for hot dogs, frankfurters, mortadella.
Particle Size Grades
| Grade | D90 | Recommended use |
|---|
| Standard | 60 Mesh | General RTE meat, poultry, seafood, bakery |
6. Antimicrobial Efficacy
Acetic acid penetrates microbial cell walls in its undissociated form, then dissociates inside the cell to lower intracellular pH and disrupt essential metabolic functions. The buffered form delivers this antimicrobial activity without the harsh pH drop and protein denaturation of non-buffered vinegar — preserving sensory quality, color, and water-holding capacity in meat matrices.
- Pathogen Inhibition: Highly effective against Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, and Clostridium spp.
- Spoilage Control & Shelf-Life: Significantly delays the growth of lactic acid bacteria, yeasts, and molds. Prevents slime formation, off-odors, and discoloration.
Listeria Challenge Results (Cooked Deli Turkey, 4°C)
| Time (days) | Control | 0.3% DV Pro 10 | 0.5% DV Pro 10 |
|---|
| 0 | 3.0 log CFU/g | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| 28 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 3.0 |
| 56 | 5.6 | 3.6 | 3.0 |
| 84 | >7.0 | 3.9 | 3.0 |
| 120 | >7.0 | 4.1 | 3.0 |
Test organism: Listeria monocytogenes 5-strain cocktail (Scott A, F2365, EGD-e, and two retail-meat isolates). Inoculation: 3 log CFU/g surface application post-cooking. Method: ISO 20976-1:2019. At 0.3% addition, <1 log outgrowth over 120 days; at 0.5%, complete suppression. Both treatments meet USDA FSIS Alternative 1 criteria.
7. Certifications, GMO & Allergen Status
- Allergens: Free from all 14 EU-declared major food allergens and the 9 U.S. FALCPA allergens.
- GMO Status: 100% Non-GMO. Manufactured from non-genetically-modified corn vinegar. Compliant with EU (EC) No 1829/2003 and (EC) No 1830/2003.
- BSE/TSE: Free from materials of animal origin. Suitable for vegan and vegetarian formulations.
- Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 22000, FSSC 22000, KOSHER, HALAL, Non-GMO.
8. Regulatory Compliance
- EU: Authorized as food additive E267 (buffered vinegar) under Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/2086 — permitted in cheese, dairy analogues, fat emulsions, processed fruits and vegetables, pasta, bread, fine bakery wares, meat preparations, meat products, fish, fish roe, processed eggs, herbs and spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, snacks, and processed nuts.
- USA: GRAS under 21 CFR 184.1005, 184.1721, 184.1754. Approved by USDA FSIS for RTE meat & poultry under Alternative 1 / Alternative 2 Listeria control.
- China: Permitted in GB 2760-2014 at GMP level.
- Australia & New Zealand: Permitted under FSANZ Standard 1.3.1 at GMP level.
- EAEU / Russia: Compliant with TR TS 029/2012.
- REACH: Acetic acid is naturally occurring; exempt under Annex V item 8 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006.
- California Prop 65: No warning required at recommended use levels.
9. Packaging & Storage
| Shelf life | 24 months from date of manufacture in original unopened packaging |
| Storage | Cool, dry, well-ventilated area below 25°C, away from direct sunlight. Hygroscopic — reseal inner liner after each opening. |
| Once opened | Use within 6 months if liner is resealed and storage conditions are maintained |
| Standard pack | 20 kg multi-wall paper bag with food-grade PE inner liner |
| Sample / pilot pack | 10 kg carton with PE liner |
| On request | 25 kg fibre drum |
| Country of origin | People's Republic of China |
| HS code | 2209000000 |
The information contained herein is based on our current knowledge and is intended to provide general notes on our products and their uses. It should not be construed as guaranteeing specific properties of the products described or their suitability for a particular application. Users should conduct their own tests to determine the suitability of the product for their specific purposes. Specifications are subject to change; please refer to the Certificate of Analysis (COA) issued with each shipment for batch-specific values.